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Test Code ZMMLS Antimicrobial Susceptibility, Aerobic Bacteria, Varies

Infectious

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Varies


Ordering Guidance


Mayo Clinic Laboratories will not perform susceptibility testing on select agents (eg, Bacillus anthracis, Brucella species, Burkholderia mallei, Burkholderia pseudomallei, Francisella tularensis, and Yersinia pestis). Consult with your state health department or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regarding antimicrobial susceptibility testing of such isolates. For more information see www.selectagents.gov/sat/list.htm.



Shipping Instructions


1. See Infectious Specimen Shipping Guidelines

2. Place specimen in a large infectious container and label as an etiologic agent/infectious substance.



Necessary Information


Organism identification and specimen source (anatomical body site) are required.



Specimen Required


Preferred:

Specimen Type: Bacterial isolate swab

Supplies:

E-Swab (T853)

Infectious Container, Large (T146)

Container/Tube:

Preferred: E-Swab collection and transport system

Acceptable: Flocked swab and 1-mL liquid Amies transport medium in 12 x 80 mm tube

Collection Instruction:

1. Perform isolation of bacterial isolate.

2. Utilize the flocked swab to obtain an adequate sample of pure cultured isolate. Do not submit mixed cultures.

3. Place swab into the transport system containing 1-mL liquid Amies transport medium.

4. If needed, break off end of swab and close the transport tube.

5. Place the transport system into the secondary infectious container for shipment.

6. Each isolate must be submitted under a separate order.

Note: For the following organisms, submit an agar slant or other appropriate media to ensure viability upon arrival to the laboratory; Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Campylobacter species, Helicobacter pylori, and any other fastidious organism.

 

Acceptable:

Specimen Type: Pure culture of organism from source cultured

Supplies: Infectious Container, Large (T146)

Container/Tube: Agar slant or other appropriate media

Collection Instructions:

1. Perform isolation of bacterial isolate.

2. Bacterial organism must be submitted in pure culture, actively growing. Do not submit mixed cultures.

3. Place the agar slant or other appropriate media into the secondary infectious container for shipment.

4. Each isolate must be submitted under a separate order.


Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Varies Ambient (preferred)
  Frozen 
  Refrigerated 

Reference Values

Susceptibility results are reported as minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) in mcg/mL. Breakpoints (also known as clinical breakpoints) are used to categorize an organism as susceptible, susceptible-dose dependent, intermediate, resistant, or nonsusceptible according to breakpoint setting organizations, either the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) or the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST), as applicable.

 

In some instances, an interpretive category cannot be provided based on available data; therefore, the following comment will be included on the report: There are no established interpretive guidelines for agents reported without interpretations.

 

For information regarding CLSI and EUCAST susceptibility interpretations, see Susceptibility Interpretative Category Definitions.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

87077-Ident by MALDI-TOF mass spec (if appropriate)

87185-Beta lactamase (if appropriate)

87186-Antimicrobial Susceptibility, Aerobic Bacteria, MIC-per organism for routine battery (if appropriate)

87181-Susceptibility per drug and per organism for drugs not in routine battery (if appropriate)

87150-H pylori + Clarithro Resistance PCR (if appropriate)

87150-mecA PCR (if appropriate)

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
RMALD Ident by MALDI-TOF mass spec No, (Bill Only) No
BLA Beta Lactamase No, (Bill Only) No
SUS Susceptibility No, (Bill Only) No
HPCR1 H pylori + Clarithro Resistance PCR No, (Bill Only) No
MECAB mecA PCR Test, Bill Only No, (Bill Only) No

Report Available

4 to 7 days

Specimen Retention Time

Bacterial isolates: 30 days

Reject Due To

Agar plate Reject