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Test Code SUAC Succinylacetone, Blood Spot

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Whole blood


Ordering Guidance


The preferred test for diagnosis and monitoring of patients with tyrosinemia type 1 is TYRBS / Tyrosinemia Follow Up Panel, Blood Spot.



Necessary Information


Patient's age is required.



Specimen Required


Submit only 1 of the following specimen types:

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Blood Spot

Supplies: Card - Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card

Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 Paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper, or blood collected in tube containing EDTA and dried on filter paper.

Specimen Volume: 2 blood spots

Collection Instructions:

1. At least 1 spot should be complete (ie, unpunched).

2. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.

3. Do not stack wet specimens.

4. Keep specimen dry.

5. If collection of a new specimen is necessary, let blood dry on the Blood Spot Collection Card (T493) at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 7 days/Refrigerated 14 days/Frozen 90 days

Additional Information:

1. For collection instructions, see Blood Spot Collection Instructions

2. For collection instructions in Spanish, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Spanish Instructions (T777)

3. For collection instructions in Chinese, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Chinese Instructions (T800)

 

Acceptable

Specimen Type: Whole Blood

Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerate 6 days


Specimen Minimum Volume

Blood Spot: 1
Whole Blood: 0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Whole blood Varies

Reference Values

SUCCINYLACETONE

≤1.0 nmol/mL

 

TYROSINE

<4 weeks: 40-280 nmol/mL

≥4 weeks: 25-150 nmol/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

84510

82542

82542 (if appropriate for government payers)

Report Available

3 to 5 days

Specimen Retention Time

1 year

Reject Due To

Blood spot specimen that shows serum rings or has multiple layers Reject
Insufficient specimen Reject
Unapproved filter papers Reject

Genetics Test Information

This test is a second-tier newborn screen for tyrosinemia type 1.