Test Code MSAES Myositis Specific Antibody Evaluation, Serum
Ordering Guidance
This test is appropriate for patients presenting with proximal muscle weakness, elevated muscle enzymes (eg, creatine kinase), and/or suggestive cutaneous features (eg, heliotrope rash, Gottron’s papules) consistent with myositis and related disorders. This test can assist in classifying IIM subtypes (eg, dermatomyositis, anti-synthetase syndrome, immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy, or inclusion body myositis. It may be useful in distinguishing idiopathic inflammatory myopathy from overlapping connective tissue diseases (CTDs). For patients with suspicion of overlap syndromes with CTDs additional myositis-associated antibody testing may be warranted beyond this panel.
Additional Testing Requirements
In patients with atypical or non-classical presentations testing for some myositis associated antibodies may be considered including anti-U1-snRNP, PM/Scl, Ro52 or Ro60.
Necessary Information
Provide the following information:
-Relevant clinical information
-Ordering provider name, phone number, mailing address, and e-mail address
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 2.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
SRPBS | SRP Immunoblot, S | No | No |
SRPTS | SRP IFA Titer, S | No | No |
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
1.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days |
Frozen | 21 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Heat-Treated | Reject |
Reference Values
Test ID |
Reporting Name |
Methodology* |
Reference Value |
MYSI |
Myositis Specific Ab Interp, S |
Technical interpretation |
Interpretive report |
EJS |
EJ Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
HMGCR |
HMG-CoA Reductase Ab, S |
CIA |
<20.0 |
JO1 |
Jo 1 Ab, IgG, S |
MFI |
<1.0 U |
MDA5S |
MDA5 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
MI2S |
Mi2 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
NXP2S |
NXP2 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
OJS |
OJ Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
PL12S |
PL12 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
PL7S |
PL7 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
SAE1S |
SAE1 Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
SRPIS |
SRP IFA Screen, S |
IFA |
Negative |
TIFGS |
TIF1G Ab, S |
PMAT |
Negative |
*Methodology abbreviations:
Bead-based multi-analyte immunoassay (PMAT)
Multiplex flow immunoassay (MFI)
Indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA)
Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CIA)
Immunoblot (IB)
Day(s) Performed
Varies
Report Available
3 to 7 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysPerforming Laboratory

CPT Code Information
86255 x10
82397
86235
84182-SRPBS (if appropriate)
86256-SRPTS (if appropriate)