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Test Code METAF Metanephrines, Fractionated, 24 Hour, Urine

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Urine


Ordering Guidance


 



Necessary Information


24-Hour volume (in milliliters) is required.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Tricyclic antidepressants, labetalol, and sotalol medications may elevate levels of metanephrines producing results that cannot be interpreted. If clinically feasible, it is optimal to discontinue these medications at least 1 week before collection. For advice on assessing the risk of removing patients from these medications and alternatives, consider consultation with a specialist in endocrinology or hypertension.

Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Container/Tube: Plastic urine tube

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Complete 24-hour urine collections are preferred, especially for patients with episodic hypertension; ideally the collection should begin at the onset of a "spell."

2. Add 10 g (pediatric: 3 g) of boric acid or 25 mL (pediatric: 15 mL) of 50% acetic acid as preservative at start of collection.

3. Collect urine for 24 hours.

Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.


Specimen Minimum Volume

3 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Ambient  28 days
  Frozen  28 days

Reference Values

Metanephrine:

Males

Normotensives:

3-8 years: 29-92 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 59-188 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 69-221 mcg/24 h

≥18 years: 44-261 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <400 mcg/24 h

 

Females

Normotensives:

3-8 years: 18-144 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 43-122 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 33-185 mcg/24 h

≥18 years: 30-180 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <400 mcg/24 h

 

Normetanephrine:

Males

Normotensives:

3-8 years: 34-169 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 84-422 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 91-456 mcg/24 h

18-29 years: 103-390 mcg/24 h

30-39 years: 111-419 mcg/24 h

40-49 years: 119-451 mcg/24 h

50-59 years: 128-484 mcg/24 h

60-69 years: 138-521 mcg/24 h

≥70 years: 148-560 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <900 mcg/24 h

 

Females

Normotensives

3-8 years: 29-145 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 55-277 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 57-286 mcg/24 h

18-29 years: 103-390 mcg/24 h

30-39 years: 111-419 mcg/24 h

40-49 years: 119-451 mcg/24 h

50-59 years: 128-484 mcg/24 h

60-69 years: 138-521 mcg/24 h

≥70 years: 148-560 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <900 mcg/24 h

 

Total Metanephrine:

Males

Normotensives:

3-8 years: 47-223 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 201-528 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 120-603 mcg/24 h

18-29 years: 190-583 mcg/24 h

30-39 years: 200-614 mcg/24 h

40-49 years: 211-646 mcg/24 h

50-59 years: 222-680 mcg/24 h

60-69 years: 233-716 mcg/24 h

≥70 years: 246-753 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <1,300 mcg/24 h

 

Females

Normotensives:

3-8 years: 57-210 mcg/24 h

9-12 years: 107-394 mcg/24 h

13-17 years: 113-414 mcg/24 h

18-29 years: 142-510 mcg/24 h

30-39 years: 149-535 mcg/24 h

40-49 years: 156-561 mcg/24 h

50-59 years: 164-588 mcg/24 h

60-69 years: 171-616 mcg/24 h

≥70 years: 180-646 mcg/24 h

Reference values have not been established for patients younger than 36 months.

 

Hypertensives: <1,300 mcg/24 h

 

For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

83835

Report Available

3 to 5 days

Specimen Retention Time

2 weeks

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: Preservatives must be added or temperature controls applied at the start of the collection.

Ambient (no additive)

Yes

Refrigerate (no additive)

OK

Frozen (no additive)

OK

50% Acetic Acid

Preferred

Boric Acid

Preferred

Diazolidinyl Urea

No

6M Hydrochloric Acid

OK

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

OK

Toluene

OK