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Test Code C5DCU C5-DC Acylcarnitine, Quantitative, Random, Urine

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Urine


Ordering Guidance


This second-tier test is used specifically to evaluate a newborn screening elevation of glutarylcarnitine and must not be ordered with either C4U / C4 Acylcarnitine, Quantitative, Random, Urine or C5OHU / C5-OH Acylcarnitine, Quantitative, Random, Urine.

 

For general screening for metabolic disorders, see OAU / Organic Acids Screen, Random, Urine; ACRN / Acylcarnitines, Quantitative, Plasma; and AAQP / Amino Acids, Quantitative, Plasma.



Necessary Information


Include patient's age, family history, clinical condition (asymptomatic or acute episode), diet, and drug therapy information.

Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: If clinically feasible, discontinue L-carnitine supplementation at least 72 hours before specimen collection.

Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine collection container

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen.

2. Freeze specimen immediately.


Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Frozen (preferred) 7 days
  Refrigerated  24 hours

Reference Values

<1.54 millimoles/mole creatinine

Day(s) Performed

Monday, Wednesday, Friday

CPT Code Information

82017

Genetics Test Information

Elevated glutarylcarnitine (C5-DC) in plasma or newborn screening blood spots is due to glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA-1), also known as glutaric acidemia type 1.

 

Urine C5-DC is a biochemical marker of GA-1 that appears to be elevated even in low excretors, who are affected patients with normal levels of glutaric acid in urine.

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Specimen Retention Time

1 month

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.