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Test Code ALC Alcohol (Ethanol), Plasma or Serum

Additional Codes

LAB46

Important Notes

Alcohol (Ethanol), Plasma or Serum test is for medical use only.

Collection Instructions

DO NOT use alcohol or other volatile disinfectants at the site of venipuncture. Aqueous Zephiran (benzalkonium chloride), aqueous Merthiolate (thimerosal), or providone-iodine may be used. 

Collection Method

Venous collection

Container

Lt Green / Plasma Separator / Lithium Heparin

Specimen Type

Preferred

Plasma- Light Green Top

 

Acceptable

Serum- Gold Top SST or Red Top

Minimum Volume

0.5ml

Specimen Stability

Ambient 2 days
Refrigerated (4°C to 8°C) 2 weeks 
Frozen(-40°C to 0°C) 4 weeks

Reference or Target Ranges

<10 mg/dL

Reportable Units

mg/dL

Critical Value

≥ 400 mg/dL

Reasons for Rejection

Hemolysis Threshold 200 mg/dL
Icterus Threshold 30 mg/dL
Lipemia Threshold 500 mg/dL
Other QNS, contaminated, improperly Labeled, improper specimen type

Performance Information

Days and Time Performed 24/7
Expected Turn Around Time Stat: 1 hour
Routine: 4 hours
Stat Availability Yes
Performing Bench CPH Chemistry
Methodology/Method Description Roche Cobas 

Limitations

Compound

% cross-reactivity

(serum)

% cross-reactivity

(urine)

n-Propanol

8.0

9.9

n-Butanol

2.8

1.5

Isopropanol

0.2

0.5

Acetone

0.0

0.2

Ethylene glycol

0.0

0.2

Methanol

-0.1

0.2

Acetaldehyde

-1.1

-0.3

 

% cross-reactivity = [(mg/dL apparent ethanol)/(mg/dL cross-reactant in sample)] x 100

 

For diagnostic purposes, the results should always be assessed in conjunction with the patient’s medical history, clinical examination and other findings.

 

Refer to manufacturer insert for a complete list of interfering substances

CPT Codes

82077

Last review/edit date

2025