Test Code ALC Alcohol (Ethanol), Plasma or Serum
Additional Codes
LAB46
Collection Method
Venous collection
Minimum Volume
0.5ml
Container
Lt Green / Plasma Separator / Lithium Heparin
Acceptable Specimens
Serum:
- Gold Top SST
- Red Top
Plasma:
- Light Geen Top (lithium heparin)
Reference or Target Ranges
<10 mg/dL
Reportable Units
mg/dL
Critical Value
≥ 400 mg/dL
Reasons for Rejection
Hemolysis Threshold | 200 mg/dL |
Icterus Threshold | 30 mg/dL |
Lipemia Threshold | 500 mg/dL |
Other | QNS, contaminated, improperly Labeled, improper specimen type |
Specimen Stability
Ambient | 2 hours once opened and recapped, 2 days capped |
Refrigerated (4°C to 8°C) | 2 weeks capped |
Frozen(-40°C to 0°C) | 4 weeks |
Performance Information
Days and Time Performed | 24/7 |
Expected Turn Around Time |
Stat: 1 hour Routine: 4 hours |
Stat Availability | Yes |
Performing Bench | CPH Chemistry |
Methodology/Method Description | Roche Cobas |
CPT Codes
82077
Last review/edit date
2025
Aliases
Alcohol Level, Ethyl Alcohol
Special Collection Instructions
DO NOT use alcohol or other volatile disinfectants at the site of venipuncture. Aqueous Zephiran (benzalkonium chloride), aqueous Merthiolate (thimerosal), or providone-iodine may be used.
Important Notes
Alcohol (Ethanol), Plasma or Serum test is for medical use only.
Limitations
Compound |
% cross-reactivity (serum) |
% cross-reactivity (urine) |
n-Propanol |
8.0 |
9.9 |
n-Butanol |
2.8 |
1.5 |
Isopropanol |
0.2 |
0.5 |
Acetone |
0.0 |
0.2 |
Ethylene glycol |
0.0 |
0.2 |
Methanol |
-0.1 |
0.2 |
Acetaldehyde |
-1.1 |
-0.3 |
% cross-reactivity = [(mg/dL apparent ethanol)/(mg/dL cross-reactant in sample)] x 100
For diagnostic purposes, the results should always be assessed in conjunction with the patient’s medical history, clinical examination and other findings.
Refer to manufacturer insert for a complete list of interfering substances