Test Code PGXQP Focused Pharmacogenomics Panel, Varies
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 9 days/Refrigerated 30 days
Specimen Type: Saliva
Patient Preparation: Patient should not eat, drink, smoke, or chew gum 30 minutes prior to collection.
Supplies: Saliva Swab Collection Kit (T786)
Specimen Volume: 1 Swab
Collection Instructions: Collect and send specimen per kit instructions.
Additional Information: Due to lower concentration of DNA yielded from saliva, testing cannot proceed to reflex testing for 2D6 sequencing and will stop after initial testing is complete.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient 30 days
Specimen Type: Extracted DNA
Container/Tube: 2-mL screw top tube
Specimen Volume: 100 mcL (microliters)
Collection Instructions:
1. The preferred volume is 100 mcL at a concentration of 50 ng/mcL.
2. Provide concentration of DNA and volume on tube.
Specimen Stability Information: Frozen (preferred) 1 year/Ambient/Refrigerated
Genetics Test Information
This test includes targeted testing to evaluate the following genes:
CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, SLCO1B1, VKORC1, CYP4F2, and rs12777823.
CYP2D6 testing is done in 2 tiers when needed. Tier 1 uses a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based 5'-nuclease assay to determine the variants present. All samples also have copy number determined by PCR-based 5'-nuclease assay. Testing in tier 1 allows for the detection of all common CYP2D6 variants (eg, *2, *3, *4, *5, *6, *7, *8, *9, *10, *17, *29, *35, *41, *59) and rarer alleles such as *11, *12, *14, *15, and *114. Duplications and multiplications of alleles are also identified. Unitary and tandem CYP2D7-2D6 (*13) alleles and CYP2D6-2D7 (eg, *4N, *36, and *68) alleles can also be detected. Tier 2 testing involves sequencing using fluorescent dye-terminator chemistry and is only done if an ambiguous phenotype results from tier 1 testing. Approximately 3% of samples require tier 2 testing.
Specimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
Whole Blood: 1 mL
Saliva, extracted DNA: see Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Varies |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
3 to 14 daysSpecimen Retention Time
Whole blood/Saliva: 2 weeks; Extracted DNA: 2 monthsPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
0029U
0071U (if appropriate)
0072U (if appropriate)
0073U (if appropriate)
0074U (if appropriate)
0075U (if appropriate)
0076U (if appropriate)
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
2D61Z | CYP2D6 Full Gene Sequence | No, (Bill Only) | No |
2D62Z | CYP2D6 GEN CYP2D6-2D7 Hybrid | No, (Bill Only) | No |
2D63Z | CYP2D6 GEN CYP2D7-2D6 Hybrid | No, (Bill Only) | No |
2D64Z | CYP2D6 Nonduplicated Gene | No, (Bill Only) | No |
2D65Z | CYP2D6 5' Gene DUP/MLT | No, (Bill Only) | No |
2D66Z | CYP2D6 3' Gene DUP/MLT | No, (Bill Only) | No |